Maximin Grünhaus, Single Vineyard, `Abtsberg` Grosse Lage Mosel Riesling Spätlese

Maximin Grünhaus, Single Vineyard, `Abtsberg` Grosse Lage Mosel Riesling Spätlese

Vintage: 2022

VintageProduct CodeFormatClosureAvailability
2022MG103B226 x 75Natural CorkAvailable
Producer

Maximin Grünhaus is a world-class Riesling specialist, based in the Ruwer district of the Mosel, with a viticulture history dating back to the Roman era. Located on steep, south-facing slopes, the estates' celebrated vineyards are divided into separate, but contiguous plots, including ‘Abtsberg’ and ‘Herrenberg’. Each has its own distinct microclimate, aspect and soil that lends itself to singular Riesling expressions.

The estate takes its current name from the Abbey of Saint Maximin, a Benedictine monastery which owned the land from the 7th to the 18th century. Passing first to the French administration under Napoleon, then to the von Schubert family in the late 19th century, the estate is now overseen by the family’s sixth-generation, Maximin Von Schubert, who took over from his father Carl in 2014.

Work in the vineyards is finely tuned with nature, with organic fertilisers and wild herb cover crops preferred to pesticides or herbicides. Grapes are harvested by hand in several passes to capture perfect ripeness levels across the vintage. Winemaker Stefan Kraml, who has been with the estate since 2004, focuses on expressing the character of Riesling from each plot. The cellar is minutes from the vineyards to ensure quick pressing after harvest, which retains aromatics. Depending on vintage conditions, grapes are destemmed or whole-bunch-pressed before clarification through natural settling. Stefan ferments using indigenous yeasts, in small stainless-steel tanks and classic large oak casks, made by local coopers using wood from the estate’s own forests.

The ‘Abtsberg’ vineyard is planted on 14 hectares of blue Devonian slate subsoil with a 75% incline. It is traditionally the most renowned of their sites, with the best parcels classified as ‘Grosse Lage’. Historically, the ‘Abtsberg’ wines were destined for their namesake, the abbot (‘abt’ in German) of the local monastery. Among Maximin Grünhaus’ finest wines are their dry Grosses Gewächs ‘Abtsberg’ Riesling and barely off-dry Superior Riesling, both characterised by a finely structured minerality, racy acidity and generous fruit, combined with a delicate texture. The Kabinett, conversely, has a refined, aromatic citrus profile, complemented by crisp texture and a touch of sweetness. The Pinot Noir from the ‘Abtsberg’ is subtly powerful, with a layered core of red berry notes and bright acidity complemented by clove spice from the oak.

The 19-hectare ‘Herrenberg’ vineyard is planted near the Grüneberg forest, offering a cooler site than the neighbouring ‘Abtsberg’. The Rieslings here, grown on red Devonian slate soils, were once regarded as second to those from ‘Abtsberg’. Yet with the shifting climate of recent years, the ‘Herrenberg’ vineyard has achieved distinction in its own right, creating Riesling expressions which age beautifully for decades. The dry Grosses Gewächs ‘Herrenberg’ Riesling is defined by a mineral salinity with hints of wet slate, lemon zest and dried herbs. The off-dry ‘Herrenberg’ Superior Mosel Riesling stands shoulder to shoulder to the Grosses Gewächs, with its 14.3 grammes per litre of residual sugar balanced by crisp acidity, giving the impression of an almost-dry wine. The naturally sweet and beautifully balanced Riesling Kabinett ‘Herrenberg’ is juicy and complex on the palate with a pronounced fruit centre. The late-harvest Spätlese from ‘Herrenberg’ has a creamy palate enlivened by nuances of white grapefruit, herbal spices and a tingling acidity. ‘Herrenberg’ is also the vineyard where the grapes for the Pinot Blanc Réserve are grown. Maturation in new Fuder barrels contributes lovely spice and rich structure to this wine that impresses with its distinctive character.

Single Vineyard

Each wine in this collection is made using fruit exclusively from a single vineyard owned by the Maximin Grünhaus estate.

Vineyards

The Abtsberg vineyard is classified as a VDP.Grosse Lage, designating it as one of the best in Germany that produce wines particularly expressive of their site and with exceptional ageing potential. The Abtsberg is the most famous and steepest vineyard of the estate. The soil is composed of blue Devonian slate resulting in wines that are defined by an intense minerality. The hillside runs south-east to south-west, achieving a gradient of up to 75%, which requires laborious hand-harvesting. The Abtsberg is located directly outside the castle Maximin Grünhaus and wines harvested from this vineyard are among the longest-lived Rieslings of the region.

Vintage

2022 was a warm and extremely dry year. A temperate spring prompted early budburst in May, with warm and dry conditions continuing throughout the summer months. Young vines were cut back extensively to mitigate water stress, but older vines fared well owing to their deep root systems. Luckily, the end of August brought much needed rainfall, producing grapes with a balance of phenolic ripeness and fresh acidity. Harvest began in mid-September and lasted until mid-October.

Vinification

The grapes are closely monitored and picked by hand in several stages to capture the right ripeness level for the Spätlese (‘later harvested’) style. This results in a richer style of Riesling than the Kabinett, with increased concentration in aromas and flavours. The cellar is situated minutes from the vineyards to ensure quick pressing in a pneumatic press after harvest to retain the grapes’ aromatics, freshness and complexity. After pressing, the must was fermented with indigenous yeasts in Fuders, classic Mosel 1,000 litre oak casks made from wood from the estate’s own forest by local coopers. Fermentation was stopped by chilling to produce a wine with a natural residual sweetness.

Tasting Notes & Technical Details

This late-harvest Riesling is complex on the nose, showing green spring meadow, candied citrus fruit and green apple aromas, combined with subtle smoky notes of flint and nutty hints. The rich palate is vibrantly juicy and zesty, brought into balance by a lingering minerality and lifted acidity on the finish.

Alcohol (ABV)

7.5%

Acidity

8.4 g/l

Residual Sugar

61.6 g/l