Maximin Grünhaus, Single Vineyard, `Abtsberg` Mosel Pinot Noir

Maximin Grünhaus, Single Vineyard, `Abtsberg` Mosel Pinot Noir

Vintage: 2020

VintageProduct CodeFormatClosureAvailability
2020MG106B206 x 75Natural CorkAvailable
Producer

Maximin Grünhaus is a world-class Riesling specialist, based in the Ruwer district of the Mosel, with a viticulture history dating back to the Roman era. Located on steep, south-facing slopes, the estates' celebrated vineyards are divided into separate, but contiguous plots, including ‘Abtsberg’ and ‘Herrenberg’. Each has its own distinct microclimate, aspect and soil that lends itself to singular Riesling expressions.

The estate takes its current name from the Abbey of Saint Maximin, a Benedictine monastery which owned the land from the 7th to the 18th century. Passing first to the French administration under Napoleon, then to the von Schubert family in the late 19th century, the estate is now overseen by the family’s sixth-generation, Maximin Von Schubert, who took over from his father Carl in 2014.

Work in the vineyards is finely tuned with nature, with organic fertilisers and wild herb cover crops preferred to pesticides or herbicides. Grapes are harvested by hand in several passes to capture perfect ripeness levels across the vintage. Winemaker Stefan Kraml, who has been with the estate since 2004, focuses on expressing the character of Riesling from each plot. The cellar is minutes from the vineyards to ensure quick pressing after harvest, which retains aromatics. Depending on vintage conditions, grapes are destemmed or whole-bunch-pressed before clarification through natural settling. Stefan ferments using indigenous yeasts, in small stainless-steel tanks and classic large oak casks, made by local coopers using wood from the estate’s own forests.

The ‘Abtsberg’ vineyard is planted on 14 hectares of blue Devonian slate subsoil with a 75% incline. It is traditionally the most renowned of their sites, with the best parcels classified as ‘Grosse Lage’. Historically, the ‘Abtsberg’ wines were destined for their namesake, the abbot (‘abt’ in German) of the local monastery. Among Maximin Grünhaus’ finest wines are their dry Grosses Gewächs ‘Abtsberg’ Riesling and barely off-dry Superior Riesling, both characterised by a finely structured minerality, racy acidity and generous fruit, combined with a delicate texture. The Kabinett, conversely, has a refined, aromatic citrus profile, complemented by crisp texture and a touch of sweetness. The Pinot Noir from the ‘Abtsberg’ is subtly powerful, with a layered core of red berry notes and bright acidity complemented by clove spice from the oak.

The 19-hectare ‘Herrenberg’ vineyard is planted near the Grüneberg forest, offering a cooler site than the neighbouring ‘Abtsberg’. The Rieslings here, grown on red Devonian slate soils, were once regarded as second to those from ‘Abtsberg’. Yet with the shifting climate of recent years, the ‘Herrenberg’ vineyard has achieved distinction in its own right, creating Riesling expressions which age beautifully for decades. The dry Grosses Gewächs ‘Herrenberg’ Riesling is defined by a mineral salinity with hints of wet slate, lemon zest and dried herbs. The off-dry ‘Herrenberg’ Superior Mosel Riesling stands shoulder to shoulder to the Grosses Gewächs, with its 14.3 grammes per litre of residual sugar balanced by crisp acidity, giving the impression of an almost-dry wine. The naturally sweet and beautifully balanced Riesling Kabinett ‘Herrenberg’ is juicy and complex on the palate with a pronounced fruit centre. The late-harvest Spätlese from ‘Herrenberg’ has a creamy palate enlivened by nuances of white grapefruit, herbal spices and a tingling acidity. ‘Herrenberg’ is also the vineyard where the grapes for the Pinot Blanc Réserve are grown. Maturation in new Fuder barrels contributes lovely spice and rich structure to this wine that impresses with its distinctive character.

Single Vineyard

Each wine in this collection is made using fruit exclusively from a single vineyard owned by the Maximin Grünhaus estate.

Vineyards

The grapes for the Pinot Noir are cultivated on one of the best and steepest parcels of the Abtsberg vineyard, the most famous vineyard of the estate. The 1.5 ha Pinot Noir parcel was planted by Carl von Schubert in 2007. Here, the soil is composed of blue Devonian slate and the slopes achieve, in places, gradients of 75% which requires laborious hand harvesting. The Abtsberg is located directly outside the castle Maximin Grünhaus and wines produced from this vineyard are known to be particularly expressive of their site with exceptional ageing potential.

Vintage

Winter was mild with no frost, followed by a warm and dry April, which accelerated vegetation in the vineyard. May was cool and flowering occurred on time at the end of June. Summer was hot and dry, with long hours of sunshine, and the vines remained in good health throughout the crucial ripening stages. The good water reserves in the soils and the proximity to the Grüneberg forest prevented any hydric stress to the vines. Despite the heavy rainfall during harvest that made picking difficult, the best plots were harvested dry in the second and third week of October and yields were of the highest quality.

Vinification

The hand-harvested grapes were transported the short distance to the winery and promptly pressed in a pneumatic press to retain the fruit’s freshness and vibrant fruit characters. The must was allowed to flow two floors down without pressure into the fermentation cellar. Fermentation took place with indigenous yeasts in Fuders, classic Mosel 1000-litre casks made from oak sourced from the local Grünhäuser forest. The wine then spent 18 months in French, Austrian and regional oak to develop in structure and complexity before being bottled and released.

Tasting Notes & Technical Details

This wine is balanced and aromatic, displaying complex aromas of blackberry, sweet raspberry, preserved plums and incense. The palate is bright and spicy, with black cherry, cassis and red plum, followed by liquorice, nutmeg and pepper. A perfect balance between delicacy and complexity with a long, silky finish.

Alcohol (ABV)

14.5%

Acidity

5 g/l

Residual Sugar

0.6 g/l